TPE: Part B Review Topics

Targeted probe and educate (TPE) is one process that a MAC can utilize when providers are selected by medical review. The TPE review process may include up to three rounds of a prepayment or post-payment probe review with education. If there are continued high denials after the first three rounds of reviews, First Coast will refer the provider and results to CMS. CMS will determine additional actions, which may include additional rounds of review, 100% prepayment review, extrapolation, referral to the recovery auditor (RA), referral for revocation, etc.

Note: Discontinuation of review may occur at any time if appropriate improvement is achieved during the review process.

The goal of the TPE program is to reduce provider burden by helping Medicare providers / suppliers quickly improve accuracy and reduce claim denials and appeals through increased one-on-one education.

The key elements of this probe and educate include:

  • Provider reviews typically consist of up to three rounds of a prepayment or post-payment TPE probe review. First Coast will select the topics for review and providers, based on existing data analysis procedures outlined in CMS Internet Only Manual (IOM), Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 2.
  • First Coast will notify providers in writing of the topic being reviewed, the reasons for selection which will be supported by data analysis, and the process of review.
  • First Coast may refer providers / suppliers to the RA contractor or to the Unified Program Integrity Contractor (UPIC) if providers do not respond to additional documentation requests (ADR).
  • Education will be offered to the selected provider throughout the TPE process. Additionally, at the end of each "round of reviews," First Coast will provide notification in writing of the results of the claim reviews and education on the errors identified. Providers with a significant or high error rate will receive an offer for one-on-one education related to the specific errors identified. The goal is for providers to learn from the education and improve their claim review results in the next "round of reviews" and to achieve no errors or a low error rate classification.
    • Providers will be moved to another round of review if the error rate remains at a significant or high error classification.
    • Once a provider has reached a zero or low error classification, they will be removed from review of that service and First Coast will continue to monitor their claims data on a proactive, routine basis.
  • Providers with a continued significant or high error classification after three rounds of prepayment TPE reviews will be referred to CMS for possible further action.

If selected for a TPE review, providers are not excluded from other medical review activities such as automated reviews, comparative billing reports, mandated demand bill reviews, other pilot review strategies, etc. as directed by CMS or other contractor reviews. Additionally, First Coast will continue to work with other CMS contractors and collaborate with referrals back and forth to the Quality Integrity Organization (QIO) for quality-of-care concerns, the UPIC for concerns related to potential fraud and/or abuse, and the RA contractor to ensure there is no duplication of reviews.

 

TPE is a process that combines a review of a sample of claims with education to help reduce claims submission errors. For additional information, view related FAQs. 

The list below includes current TPE review topics, documentation checklists, and links to additional resources to assist you during the review process:

Part B

Topic and Education Related CPT / HCPCS Review Status Documentation Checklist Results

Rehabilitation services (outpatient)

97110, 97112, 97116, 97124, 97140 and 97530  Active Checklist: Therapy and rehabilitation services 

Rehabilitation services results

Rehabilitation services with KX modifier results

Ambulance services

A0428 and A0425  Inactive Checklist: Ambulance services Ambulance services results

Psychotherapy services

90832, 90834 and 90837  Inactive Checklist: Psychotherapy services Psychotherapy services results

End-stage renal disease (ESRD) services

90960  Inactive Checklist: End-stage renal disease (ESRD)  ESRD results
Evaluation and management (E/M) 99202-99205; 99211-99215; 99221-99223; 99231-99233; 99281-99284; 99285 Active Checklist: Evaluation and management (E/M)

Evaluation and management office visit results

Evaluation and management hospital visit results

Evaluation and management emergency department visit results

L36393 Laboratory services  87150, G0480, G0481, G0482, G0483 and G0659  Inactive Checklist: Laboratory services Laboratory services results
L33674 Diagnostic radiology  93975-93976 and 93978-93979 Inactive Checklist: Diagnostic radiology Diagnostic radiology results
Annual wellness visit (AWV) G0438 and G0439 Inactive Checklist: Annual wellness visit  Annual wellness visit results
Transitional care management (TCM) services 99495 and 99496 Inactive Checklist: Transitional care management services TCM results
Critical Care Services 99291 and 99292 Active Checklist: Critical care services Critical care services coming soon
Remote Physiological Monitoring (RPM) services 99453, 99454, 99457, 99458 Active Checklist: Remote Physiological Monitoring Remote physiological monitoring coming soon
Chronic Care Management 99490, 99491 Active Checklist: Chronic Care Management Chronic care management coming soon
Remote Therapeutic Monitoring 98975, 98977, 98980, 98981 Inactive Checklist: Remote Therapeutic Monitoring Remote therapeutic monitoring coming soon

Surgical Services

Topic and Education Related CPT / HCPCS Review Status Documentation Checklist Results
L33763 Vascular stenting of lower extremity arteries (Retired 05/05/2023) 37227 and 37229 Inactive Checklist: Vascular stenting lower extremities and endovascular revascularization Vascular stenting results

Cataract extraction

66982, 66983 and 66984 Inactive Checklist: Cataract extraction  Cataract extraction results

Nail cutting / pairing and debridement

11055, 11056, 11057, 11719, 11720, 11721 and G0127  Inactive Checklist: Nail cutting / paring and debridement  Routine foot care results
L33689 Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) 17311, 17312, 17313, 17314 and 17315  Inactive Checklist: Mohs micrographic surgery Mohs micrographic surgery results
L37166 Wound care 11042 and 11045  Inactive Checklist: Wound debridement  Wound care results
L33818 Excision of malignant skin lesions 11102-11103,11200-11201, 11300-11303, 11305-11308, 11310-11313, 11400-1104, 11406,11420-11424, 11426, 11440-11444, 11446, 11600-11604, 11606, 11620-11624, 11626, 11640-11644 and 11646  Inactive Checklist: Skin lesion removal Skin lesion removal results

Drugs and Biologicals

Topic and Education Related CPT / HCPCS Review Status Documentation Checklist  Results
L34007 Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG)  J1569  Inactive Checklist: Drugs and biologicals  IVIG results
L32270 Bisphosphonates (intravenous [IV]) and monoclonal antibodies in the treatment of osteoporosis and their other indications (Retired 12/14/2023)  J0897 Inactive Checklist: Drugs and biologicals  Bisphosphonates injections with associated administration codes results
L33274 Botulinum toxins  J0585 Inactive Checklist: Drugs and biologicals  Botulinum toxin injection results
L33767 Viscosupplementation therapy for knee (Retired 04/06/2023)  J7318, J7320-J7329 and J7331-J7332  Inactive Checklist: Drugs and biologicals  Hyaluronan acid therapy injections with associated administration and placement codes results
L36377 Application of skin substitute grafts for treatment of DFU and VLU of lower extremities 15271, 15272, 15273, 15274, 15275, 15276, 15277 and 15278  Inactive Checklist: Application of skin substitutes Skin substitute round results