Targeted probe and educate (TPE) round results: Evaluation and management services - outpatient established office visits

Top denial / partial denial reasons and high-level results are listed below from each round of evaluation and management (E/M) services TPE reviews that have been conducted thus far by Medical Review. If you have questions about your individual results, please contact the nurse reviewer assigned to your review for additional information. Additional rounds of review will be utilized when the targeted topic demonstrates a continued need for review with newly identified providers.

Top denial / partial denial reasons

The most common reasons for denial or partial denials are the following:

  • Medical necessity - The documentation submitted does not support medical necessity as listed in coverage requirements.
  • Insufficient documentation - Insufficient documentation was provided to support the services as billed to Medicare. Medical Review makes multiple attempts to correct these error types before completion of the review. Below are the following denial reasons for insufficient documentation that we were not able to resolve:
    • Documentation submitted for review did not support the level of care billed.
    • Documentation submitted for review did not support the billing of the service as “incident to” a physician.
    • Documentation submitted did not support the billed services.
    • Documentation lacked a comprehensive assessment.
    • Documentation submitted for review did not support the billed date of service.
    • Documentation submitted supported the key elements for a lower level of service.
    • Documentation submitted did not support the incident-to criteria was met.
    • Documentation submitted was reduced due to a change in rendering provider.
    • Documentation did not include a valid signature and/or credentials.
    • Documentation did not support the modifier billed to support a separately identifiable E/M service.
    • Documentation submitted was a duplicate for a service previously submitted by the provider.
    • Documentation submitted was not legible.
    • Documentation does not support a separate E&M service was performed during a global surgery period.
    • Documentation submitted was incomplete and/or insufficient to support the service billed.
    • The service billed is not a covered Medicare benefit or is an excluded service.
    • Payment is included in another service received on the same date (bundled).
    • Documentation submitted for review did not support the level of care billed.
    • Non-response to documentation request. 

Round results

99204

CPT 99204

 

CPT 99204

99214

Chart Title: Evaluation and Management services Outpatient Established Office Visits (CPT 99214) Round 1 (August 2023-February 2024) Minor (89%) Moderate (7%) Major (4%) Round 2 (May 2025-August 2025) Minor (100%) Moderate (0%) Major (0%)

 

Chart Title: Evaluation and Management services Outpatient Established Office Visits (CPT 99214) Round 1 (July 2023-April 2024) Minor (80%) Moderate (7%) Major (13%) Round 2 (April 2025-August 2025) Minor (17%) Moderate (50%) Major (33%)

 

CPT 99214

 

CPT 99214

 

CPT 99214

 

CPT 99214

 

99214Chart Title -  Evaluation and Management services - Outpatient Established Office Visits Chart Details (November 2024 - July 2025) Minor 79% Moderate 14% Major 7%

 

Chart Title -  Evaluation and Management services - Outpatient Established Office Visits Chart Details (January 2025 - July 2025) Minor 78% Moderate 15% Major 7%Evaluation and Management services Outpatient Established Office Visits (CPT 99214) Chart details: (February 2025-August 2025) Round 1 (February 2025-August 2025) Minor (82%) Moderate (11%) Major (7%)

99215

99215