Anatomical modifiers

Anatomical modifiers include coronary artery, eye lid, finger, side of body, and toe. 

Bilateral procedures

Procedures with a bilateral indicator of "1" must be reported with 1 unit of service and modifier 50. Modifier 50 identifies the service as being performed on both sides of the body. Do not report anatomical modifiers in addition to modifier 50. 

If more than one bilateral procedure was performed, report the services on one line, the number of units should be adjusted to reflect the number of bilateral procedures performed. 

It is recommended anatomical modifiers only be included when the service is performed unilaterally to show the additional services are not duplicates.

Coronary artery modifiers

Append one of the following modifiers to identify the coronary artery.

Modifier

Description

LC

Left circumflex coronary artery

LD

Left anterior descending coronary artery

LM

Left main coronary artery

RC

Right coronary artery

RI

Ramus intermedius

Eye lid modifiers

Append one of the following modifiers to identify the upper or lower eye lid.

Modifier

Description

E1

Upper left, eyelid

E2

Lower left, eyelid

E3

Upper right, eyelid

E4

Lower right, eyelid

Finger modifiers

Append one of the following modifiers to identify the digit of the hand. 

Modifier

Description

FA

Left hand, thumb

F1

Left hand, second digit

F2

Left hand, third digit

F3

Left hand, fourth digit

F4

Left hand, fifth digit

F5

Right hand, thumb 

F6

Right hand, second digit

F7

Right hand, third digit

F8

Right hand, fourth digit

F9

Right hand, fifth digit

Side of body modifiers

Use one of the anatomical specific modifiers to designate the area or part of the body which the procedure was performed. 

Modifier

Description

LT

Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body) 

RT

Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body) 

Toe modifiers

Append one of the following modifiers to identify the digit of the foot. 

Modifier

Description

TA

Left foot, great toe

T1

Left foot, second digit

T2

Left foot, third digit

T3

Left foot, fourth digit

T4

Left foot, fifth digit

T5

Right foot, great toe 

T6

Right foot, second digit

T7

Right foot, third digit

T8

Right foot, fourth digit

T9

Right foot, fifth digit

Note: If the anatomical modifiers can't be described by using one of the above modifiers, reference Proper Use of Modifiers 59 &- X{EPSU} 

 

References